Home
HOME ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Services
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
The Gerontologist 40:718-728 (2000)
© 2000 The Gerontological Society of America

Comparisons of African American and White Women in the Parent Care Role

Tracela M. White, PhDa, Aloen L. Townsend, PhDb and Mary Ann Parris Stephens, PhDc

a University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia
b Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
c Department of Psychology, Kent State University, Ohio

Correspondence: Tracela M. White, PhD, University of Pennsylvania Department of Psychiatry, Section on Geriatric Psychiatry, 3600 Market Street, Room 759, Philadelphia, PA 19104. E-mail: tmwhite{at}mail.med.upenn.edu.

Vernon L. Greene, PhD

Little is known about African American women's experiences providing care to impaired older relatives. This study investigated potential differences in depressive symptomatology, parent care stress and rewards, parent care mastery, and the quality of the parent care relationship between 261 White and 56 African American daughters and daughters-in-law who were providing care for an impaired parent or parent-in-law. Multivariate analysis of variance, controlling for significant background characteristics and interrelationships among caregiving experiences, revealed that African American women reported less stress and more rewards in the parent care role than White women did. Race did not have a significant effect on caregivers' depressive symptomatology, parent care mastery, or the quality of their relationship with the parent. However, this research demonstrates the importance of examining a broad range of caregiving experiences in order to detect both similarities and differences between African American and White caregivers.

Key Words: Caregiver • Race • Depression • Stress • Women




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Aging HealthHome page
S. I. White-Means and R. M. Rubin
Parent Caregiving Choices of Middle-Generation Blacks and Whites in the United States
J Aging Health, August 1, 2008; 20(5): 560 - 582.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Family IssuesHome page
P. A. Rozario, L. A. Chadiha, E. K. Proctor, and N. Morrow-Howell
Predicting the Influence of Social Resources on African American Wife and Daughter Caregivers' Depressive Symptoms
Journal of Family Issues, March 1, 2008; 29(3): 317 - 333.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Educational and Psychological MeasurementHome page
N. O'rourke
Reliability Generalization of Responses by Care Providers to the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale
Educational and Psychological Measurement, December 1, 2004; 64(6): 973 - 990.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social ScienceHome page
L. L. Roff, L. D. Burgio, L. Gitlin, L. Nichols, W. Chaplin, and J. M. Hardin
Positive Aspects of Alzheimer's Caregiving: The Role of Race
J. Gerontol. B. Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., July 1, 2004; 59(4): P185 - P190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GerontologistHome page
P. Dilworth-Anderson, I. C. Williams, and B. E. Gibson
Issues of Race, Ethnicity, and Culture in Caregiving Research: A 20-Year Review (1980-2000)
Gerontologist, April 1, 2002; 42(2): 237 - 272.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2000 by The Gerontological Society of America.