| HOME | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a Center for Work & Family, Boston College, Newton, MA
b Myers Research Institute, Menorah Park Center for Senior Living, Beachwood, OH
Correspondence: Rachel A. Pruchno, PhD, Center for Work & Family, Boston College, 885 Centre Street, Newton, MA 02459. E-mail: pruchno{at}bc.edu.
Decision Editor: Vernon L. Greene, PhD
This study contrasts rates of mortality and of relocation to higher levels of care as well as trajectories of cognitive status, functional ability, depression, and subjective health of residents of an assisted living facility with those of a nursing home. Data were collected from medical records and face-to-face interviews with 158 residents at baseline and 4, 8, and 12 months later. All participants lived on a single long-term care campus. Logistic regression revealed that facility was not a significant predictor of mortality or relocations due to declining health. A repeated measures analysis of variance found that outcomes for people living in the two facilities did not change at different rates. These consistent findings suggest that although the assisted living and nursing home environments claim to have different philosophies of care, health outcome patterns for people living in the two environments were similar.
Key Words: Assisted living • Nursing homes • Mortality • Relocation
This article has been cited by other articles:
 |
|
 |
|
  C. A. Giuliani, A. L. Gruber-Baldini, N. S. Park, L. A. Schrodt, F. Rokoske, P. D. Sloane, and S. Zimmerman Physical Performance Characteristics of Assisted Living Residents and Risk for Adverse Health Outcomes Gerontologist, April 1, 2008; 48(2): 203 - 212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. J. McClendon, K. A. Smyth, and M. M. Neundorfer Long-term-care placement and survival of persons with Alzheimer's disease. J. Gerontol. B. Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., July 1, 2006; 61(4): P220 - P227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. L. Port, S. Zimmerman, C. S. Williams, D. Dobbs, J. S. Preisser, and S. W. Williams Families Filling the Gap: Comparing Family Involvement for Assisted Living and Nursing Home Residents With Dementia Gerontologist, October 1, 2005; 45(suppl_1): 87 - 95. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. D. Sloane, S. Zimmerman, A. L. Gruber-Baldini, J. R. Hebel, J. Magaziner, and T. R. Konrad Health and Functional Outcomes and Health Care Utilization of Persons With Dementia in Residential Care and Assisted Living Facilities: Comparison With Nursing Homes Gerontologist, October 1, 2005; 45(suppl_1): 124 - 134. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. M. Golant Do Impaired Older Persons With Health Care Needs Occupy U.S. Assisted Living Facilities? An Analysis of Six National Studies J. Gerontol. B. Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., March 1, 2004; 59(2): S68 - 79. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. P. Cutchin, S. V. Owen, and P.-F. J. Chang Becoming "at Home" in Assisted Living Residences: Exploring Place Integration Processes J. Gerontol. B. Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., July 1, 2003; 58(4): S234 - 243. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Zimmerman, A. L. Gruber-Baldini, P. D. Sloane, J. Kevin Eckert, J. Richard Hebel, L. A. Morgan, S. C. Stearns, J. Wildfire, J. Magaziner, C. Chen, et al. Assisted Living and Nursing Homes: Apples and Oranges? Gerontologist, April 1, 2003; 43(90002): 107 - 117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. J. Fonda, E. C. Clipp, and G. L. Maddox Patterns in Functioning Among Residents of an Affordable Assisted Living Housing Facility Gerontologist, April 1, 2002; 42(2): 178 - 187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. E. Gaugler, L. I. Pearlin, S. A. Leitsch, and A. Davey Relinquishing in-home dementia care: Difficulties and preceived helpfulness during the nursing home trasition American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, January 1, 2001; 16(1): 32 - 42. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|---|
